[MINOR][INFRA] Use lsb_release -a to display the container os version

### What changes were proposed in this pull request?
Use `lsb_release -a` to display the container os version

### Why are the changes needed?
`uname -a` always show the host os version

### Does this PR introduce _any_ user-facing change?
no, infra-only

### How was this patch tested?
check in `lint` job which is currently based on ubuntu 22.04.

```
uname -a
lsb_release -a
```

outputs

```
Linux ffe3f795a8eb 6.11.0-1018-azure #18~24.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Sat Jun 28 04:46:03 UTC 2025 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
No LSB modules are available.
Distributor ID:	Ubuntu
Description:	Ubuntu 22.04.5 LTS
Release:	22.04
Codename:	jammy
```

https://github.com/zhengruifeng/spark/actions/runs/21808410627/job/62915850607

### Was this patch authored or co-authored using generative AI tooling?
no

Closes #54219 from zhengruifeng/show_container_os.

Authored-by: Ruifeng Zheng <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ruifeng Zheng <[email protected]>

Author: zhengruifeng

.github/workflows/build_and_test.yml

@@ -632,7 +632,7 @@ jobs:
       env: ${{ fromJSON(inputs.envs) }}
       shell: 'script -q -e -c "bash {0}"'
       run: |
-        uname -a
+        lsb_release -a
         for py in $(echo $PYTHON_TO_TEST | tr "," "\n")
         do
           $py --version
@@ -934,6 +934,7 @@ jobs:
     - name: List Python packages
       shell: 'script -q -e -c "bash {0}"'
       run: |
+        lsb_release -a
         if [[ "$BRANCH" == 'branch-3.5' || "$BRANCH" == 'branch-4.0' ]]; then
           python3.9 --version
           python3.9 -m pip list
@@ -1113,7 +1114,9 @@ jobs:
       run: python3.9 -m pip list
     - name: List Python packages
       if: inputs.branch != 'branch-3.5' && inputs.branch != 'branch-4.0'
-      run: python3.11 -m pip list
+      run: |
+        lsb_release -a
+        python3.11 -m pip list
     - name: Install dependencies for documentation generation
       run: |
         # Keep the version of Bundler here in sync with the following locations: