Set and require android:supportsRtl="true" for RTL layout (#44538)

Summary:
Pull Request resolved: #44538

Android originated without RTL support. When RTL support was added, Applications needed to set `android:supportsRtl="true"` in their manifest, to allow Android to do RTL specific layout and drawing. This became the default for new projects created by Android Studio at some point.

React Native was not setting this in template, which means apps created from it do not do any of Android's RTL layout, text alignment, or drawing (e.g. in D3652980 8 years ago, a native drawer component came from the wrong side of the screen). RN would still layout the app using Yoga in RTL if in RTL locale though.

This change sets `android:supportsRtl` in template matching default new Android projects, and to avoid mismatched states in the future, will only tell I18NManager that RTL is allowed if `android:supportsRtl` is also set. This is breaking, since existing apps may not get Yoga RTL support unless telling Android that the application should support RTL layout.

Changelog:
[Android][Breaking] - Set and require `android:supportsRtl="true"` for RTL layout

Reviewed By: joevilches

Differential Revision: D57248205

fbshipit-source-id: 3f60c9f855db26f8d34a2e05d460f95961f5ffeb

Author: NickGerleman

packages/react-native/ReactAndroid/src/main/java/com/facebook/react/modules/i18nmanager/I18nUtil.kt

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 package com.facebook.react.modules.i18nmanager
 
 import android.content.Context
+import android.content.pm.ApplicationInfo
 import androidx.core.text.TextUtilsCompat
 import androidx.core.view.ViewCompat
 import java.util.Locale
@@ -23,6 +24,19 @@ public class I18nUtil private constructor() {
         true
       } else isRTLAllowed(context) && isDevicePreferredLanguageRTL
 
+  /**
+   * Android relies on the presence of `android:supportsRtl="true"` being set in order to resolve
+   * RTL as a layout direction for native Android views. RTL in React Native relies on this being
+   * set.
+   */
+  private fun applicationHasRtlSupport(context: Context): Boolean {
+    return (context.getApplicationInfo().flags and ApplicationInfo.FLAG_SUPPORTS_RTL) != 0
+  }
+
+  public fun hasRtlSupport(context: Context): Boolean {
+    return applicationHasRtlSupport(context) || isRTLAllowed(context)
+  }
+
   /**
    * Should be used very early during app start up Before the bridge is initialized
    *

packages/react-native/template/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -8,7 +8,8 @@
       android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
       android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
       android:allowBackup="false"
-      android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
+      android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
+      android:supportsRtl="true">
       <activity
         android:name=".MainActivity"
         android:label="@string/app_name"

packages/rn-tester/android/app/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml

@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@
       android:icon="@mipmap/ic_launcher"
       android:roundIcon="@mipmap/ic_launcher_round"
       android:label="@string/app_name"
-      android:theme="@style/AppTheme">
+      android:theme="@style/AppTheme"
+      android:supportsRtl="true">
     <activity
         android:name=".RNTesterActivity"
         android:label="@string/app_name"