http: add maximum chunk extension size

PR-URL: nodejs-private/node-private#518
Fixes: https://hackerone.com/reports/2233486
Reviewed-By: Matteo Collina <matteo.collina@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Marco Ippolito <marcoippolito54@gmail.com>
Reviewed-By: Rafael Gonzaga <rafael.nunu@hotmail.com>
CVE-ID: CVE-2024-22019

Author: ShogunPanda

doc/api/errors.md

@@ -3124,6 +3124,18 @@ malconfigured clients, if more than 8 KiB of HTTP header data is received then
 HTTP parsing will abort without a request or response object being created, and
 an `Error` with this code will be emitted.
 
+<a id="HPE_CHUNK_EXTENSIONS_OVERFLOW"></a>
+
+### `HPE_CHUNK_EXTENSIONS_OVERFLOW`
+
+<!-- YAML
+added: REPLACEME
+-->
+
+Too much data was received for a chunk extensions. In order to protect against
+malicious or malconfigured clients, if more than 16 KiB of data is received
+then an `Error` with this code will be emitted.
+
 <a id="HPE_UNEXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH"></a>
 
 ### `HPE_UNEXPECTED_CONTENT_LENGTH`

lib/_http_server.js

@@ -857,6 +857,11 @@ const requestHeaderFieldsTooLargeResponse = Buffer.from(
   'Connection: close\r\n\r\n', 'ascii',
 );
 
+const requestChunkExtensionsTooLargeResponse = Buffer.from(
+  `HTTP/1.1 413 ${STATUS_CODES[413]}\r\n` +
+  'Connection: close\r\n\r\n', 'ascii',
+);
+
 function socketOnError(e) {
   // Ignore further errors
   this.removeListener('error', socketOnError);
@@ -877,6 +882,9 @@ function socketOnError(e) {
         case 'HPE_HEADER_OVERFLOW':
           response = requestHeaderFieldsTooLargeResponse;
           break;
+        case 'HPE_CHUNK_EXTENSIONS_OVERFLOW':
+          response = requestChunkExtensionsTooLargeResponse;
+          break;
         case 'ERR_HTTP_REQUEST_TIMEOUT':
           response = requestTimeoutResponse;
           break;

src/node_http_parser.cc

@@ -79,6 +79,8 @@ const uint32_t kOnExecute = 5;
 const uint32_t kOnTimeout = 6;
 // Any more fields than this will be flushed into JS
 const size_t kMaxHeaderFieldsCount = 32;
+// Maximum size of chunk extensions
+const size_t kMaxChunkExtensionsSize = 16384;
 
 const uint32_t kLenientNone = 0;
 const uint32_t kLenientHeaders = 1 << 0;
@@ -271,6 +273,7 @@ class Parser : public AsyncWrap, public StreamListener {
 
     num_fields_ = num_values_ = 0;
     headers_completed_ = false;
+    chunk_extensions_nread_ = 0;
     last_message_start_ = uv_hrtime();
     url_.Reset();
     status_message_.Reset();
@@ -526,9 +529,22 @@ class Parser : public AsyncWrap, public StreamListener {
     return 0;
   }
 
-  // Reset nread for the next chunk
+  int on_chunk_extension(const char* at, size_t length) {
+    chunk_extensions_nread_ += length;
+
+    if (chunk_extensions_nread_ > kMaxChunkExtensionsSize) {
+      llhttp_set_error_reason(&parser_,
+          "HPE_CHUNK_EXTENSIONS_OVERFLOW:Chunk extensions overflow");
+      return HPE_USER;
+    }
+
+    return 0;
+  }
+
+  // Reset nread for the next chunk and also reset the extensions counter
   int on_chunk_header() {
     header_nread_ = 0;
+    chunk_extensions_nread_ = 0;
     return 0;
   }
 
@@ -1017,6 +1033,7 @@ class Parser : public AsyncWrap, public StreamListener {
   bool headers_completed_ = false;
   bool pending_pause_ = false;
   uint64_t header_nread_ = 0;
+  uint64_t chunk_extensions_nread_ = 0;
   uint64_t max_http_header_size_;
   uint64_t last_message_start_;
   ConnectionsList* connectionsList_;
@@ -1195,10 +1212,9 @@ const llhttp_settings_t Parser::settings = {
     Proxy<DataCall, &Parser::on_header_value>::Raw,
 
     // on_chunk_extension_name
-    nullptr,
+    Proxy<DataCall, &Parser::on_chunk_extension>::Raw,
     // on_chunk_extension_value
-    nullptr,
-
+    Proxy<DataCall, &Parser::on_chunk_extension>::Raw,
     Proxy<Call, &Parser::on_headers_complete>::Raw,
     Proxy<DataCall, &Parser::on_body>::Raw,
     Proxy<Call, &Parser::on_message_complete>::Raw,

test/parallel/test-http-chunk-extensions-limit.js

@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+'use strict';
+
+const common = require('../common');
+const http = require('http');
+const net = require('net');
+const assert = require('assert');
+
+// Verify that chunk extensions are limited in size when sent all together.
+{
+  const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
+    req.on('end', () => {
+      res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
+      res.end('bye');
+    });
+
+    req.resume();
+  });
+
+  server.listen(0, () => {
+    const sock = net.connect(server.address().port);
+    let data = '';
+
+    sock.on('data', (chunk) => data += chunk.toString('utf-8'));
+
+    sock.on('end', common.mustCall(function() {
+      assert.strictEqual(data, 'HTTP/1.1 413 Payload Too Large\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n');
+      server.close();
+    }));
+
+    sock.end('' +
+      'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n' +
+      'Host: localhost:8080\r\n' +
+      'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n' +
+      '2;' + 'A'.repeat(20000) + '=bar\r\nAA\r\n' +
+      '0\r\n\r\n'
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+// Verify that chunk extensions are limited in size when sent in intervals.
+{
+  const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
+    req.on('end', () => {
+      res.writeHead(200, { 'Content-Type': 'text/plain' });
+      res.end('bye');
+    });
+
+    req.resume();
+  });
+
+  server.listen(0, () => {
+    const sock = net.connect(server.address().port);
+    let remaining = 20000;
+    let data = '';
+
+    const interval = setInterval(
+      () => {
+        if (remaining > 0) {
+          sock.write('A'.repeat(1000));
+        } else {
+          sock.write('=bar\r\nAA\r\n0\r\n\r\n');
+          clearInterval(interval);
+        }
+
+        remaining -= 1000;
+      },
+      common.platformTimeout(20),
+    ).unref();
+
+    sock.on('data', (chunk) => data += chunk.toString('utf-8'));
+
+    sock.on('end', common.mustCall(function() {
+      assert.strictEqual(data, 'HTTP/1.1 413 Payload Too Large\r\nConnection: close\r\n\r\n');
+      server.close();
+    }));
+
+    sock.write('' +
+    'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n' +
+    'Host: localhost:8080\r\n' +
+    'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n' +
+    '2;'
+    );
+  });
+}
+
+// Verify the chunk extensions is correctly reset after a chunk
+{
+  const server = http.createServer((req, res) => {
+    req.on('end', () => {
+      res.writeHead(200, { 'content-type': 'text/plain', 'connection': 'close', 'date': 'now' });
+      res.end('bye');
+    });
+
+    req.resume();
+  });
+
+  server.listen(0, () => {
+    const sock = net.connect(server.address().port);
+    let data = '';
+
+    sock.on('data', (chunk) => data += chunk.toString('utf-8'));
+
+    sock.on('end', common.mustCall(function() {
+      assert.strictEqual(
+        data,
+        'HTTP/1.1 200 OK\r\n' +
+        'content-type: text/plain\r\n' +
+        'connection: close\r\n' +
+        'date: now\r\n' +
+        'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n' +
+        '\r\n' +
+        '3\r\n' +
+        'bye\r\n' +
+        '0\r\n' +
+        '\r\n',
+      );
+
+      server.close();
+    }));
+
+    sock.end('' +
+      'GET / HTTP/1.1\r\n' +
+      'Host: localhost:8080\r\n' +
+      'Transfer-Encoding: chunked\r\n\r\n' +
+      '2;' + 'A'.repeat(10000) + '=bar\r\nAA\r\n' +
+      '2;' + 'A'.repeat(10000) + '=bar\r\nAA\r\n' +
+      '2;' + 'A'.repeat(10000) + '=bar\r\nAA\r\n' +
+      '0\r\n\r\n'
+    );
+  });
+}