Goal: Transform RSIPI into publication-quality research software for industrial robot control
Status: Phase 1 ✅ Complete | Phase 2 ✅ Complete | Phase 3 ✅ Complete | Phase 4 ✅ Complete | Phase 5 ✅ Complete | Phase 6 📋 Planned
Six-phase improvement plan to make RSIPI world-class Python library for KUKA RSI control, suitable for publication in robotics research papers and industrial applications.
Objective: Establish professional code quality baseline
Completed Tasks:
- ✅ Add comprehensive type hints to all core modules (500+ annotations)
- ✅ Create custom exception hierarchy (20+ specialized exceptions)
- ✅ Replace all print() statements with proper logging
- ✅ Add comprehensive docstrings with Args/Returns/Raises sections
- ✅ Improve error handling with exception chaining
Files Modified:
rsi_client.py- State machine with typed exceptionsnetwork_handler.py- CSV logging and UDP communicationconfig_parser.py- XML parsing with proper exception handlingsafety_manager.py- Safety validation with typed limitsexceptions.py- NEW comprehensive exception hierarchy
Commit: 50e6df9 (January 16, 2026)
Objective: Ensure rock-solid network communication and diagnostics
Completed Tasks:
- ✅ Implement timing instrumentation (latency, jitter, cycle time tracking)
- ✅ Add watchdog timer for communication loss detection
- ✅ Implement network quality monitoring (packet loss, IPOC gaps, buffer health)
- ✅ Optimize CSV logging to prevent timing impact (batched updates every 100 cycles)
- ✅ Add auto-reconnection with graceful recovery
- ✅ Create 24-hour stability test infrastructure
Deliverables:
- Fully implemented
DiagnosticsAPInamespace - Real-time network health monitoring with TimingMetrics class
- Automatic recovery from network failures via AutoReconnectManager
- Comprehensive metrics tracking (cycle time, jitter, packet loss, IPOC gaps)
- 24-hour stability test script with JSON reporting
Files Created/Modified:
timing_metrics.py- NEW TimingMetrics and NetworkQualityMonitor classesauto_reconnect.py- NEW AutoReconnectManager with retry strategiesnetwork_handler.py- Integrated timing metrics into real-time looprsi_client.py- Added shared metrics dict and auto-reconnect supportdiagnostics_api.py- Fully implemented (was placeholder)tests/stability_test.py- NEW 24-hour stability test script
API Methods:
api.diagnostics.get_stats()- Comprehensive network and performance statisticsapi.diagnostics.get_timing()- Timing-specific metricsapi.diagnostics.is_healthy()- Overall system health checkapi.diagnostics.get_network_quality()- Network quality metricsapi.diagnostics.check_watchdog()- Watchdog timeout statusapi.diagnostics.format_stats()- Human-readable statistics
Commits:
6e8ea2e- Timing instrumentation and diagnostics (January 17, 2026)bb65500- Auto-reconnection and stability testing (January 17, 2026)
Objective: Seamless Python-KRL coordination and communication
Completed Tasks:
- ✅ Implement high-level Digital I/O API (set_output, get_input, pulse)
- ✅ Add KRL state coordination helpers (wait_for_signal, signal_complete)
- ✅ Implement parameter passing via Tech variables (write_param, read_param)
- ✅ Create KRL code templates for all coordination scenarios (3 templates)
- ✅ Create Python coordination example workflows (3 examples)
Deliverables:
- Enhanced
IOAPIwith high-level I/O methods - Enhanced
KRLAPIwith coordination helpers - KRL template library (basic_handshake, parameter_passing, state_machine)
- Python coordination examples (3 production-ready scripts)
- Comprehensive documentation with KRL code examples
Files Created/Modified:
io_api.py- Added set_output(), get_input(), pulse() methodskrl_api.py- Added wait_for_signal(), signal_complete(), write_param(), read_param()templates/krl/- 3 KRL templates + README with coordination patternsexamples/coordination/- 3 Python examples + README with usage guide
API Methods:
api.io.set_output(channel, value)- Set digital output by channelapi.io.get_input(channel)- Read digital input by channelapi.io.pulse(channel, duration)- Generate timed output pulseapi.krl.wait_for_signal(channel, timeout)- Wait for KRL I/O signalapi.krl.signal_complete(channel)- Signal KRL completionapi.krl.write_param(slot, value)- Write to Tech.C (Python → KRL)api.krl.read_param(slot)- Read from Tech.T (KRL → Python)
Commit: 6e0b87b (January 17, 2026)
Objective: Professional-grade trajectory planning and execution
Completed Tasks:
- ✅ Implement velocity profiling (trapezoidal, S-curve)
- ✅ Add coordinate frame transformation helpers
- ✅ Implement motion primitives (arc, circle, spiral)
- ✅ Add path blending for smooth transitions
- ✅ Create comprehensive motion planning examples (5 examples)
- ✅ Document all features with application use cases
Deliverables:
- Enhanced
MotionAPIwith 5 new advanced planning methods - Velocity profiling algorithms (trapezoidal and S-curve)
- Geometric motion primitives (arc, circle, spiral)
- Path blending with cubic Hermite spline interpolation
- Coordinate transformations between BASE/WORLD/TOOL/WORK frames
- 5 production-ready motion planning examples
- Comprehensive documentation (584-line README.md)
Files Created/Modified:
motion_api.py- Added 5 static methods + 4 helper functions (~550 lines)examples/advanced_motion/01_velocity_profiles.py- NEW (234 lines)examples/advanced_motion/02_geometric_primitives.py- NEW (225 lines)examples/advanced_motion/03_path_blending.py- NEW (253 lines)examples/advanced_motion/04_coordinate_transforms.py- NEW (284 lines)examples/advanced_motion/05_combined_motion.py- NEW (336 lines)examples/advanced_motion/README.md- NEW comprehensive guide (584 lines)PHASE_4_SUMMARY.md- NEW detailed implementation documentation
API Methods:
api.motion.generate_velocity_profile(trajectory, max_velocity, max_acceleration, profile)api.motion.generate_arc(center, radius, start_angle, end_angle, steps, plane)api.motion.generate_circle(center, radius, steps, plane)api.motion.generate_spiral(center, start_radius, end_radius, pitch, revolutions, steps, plane, axis)api.motion.blend_trajectories(traj1, traj2, blend_radius, blend_steps)api.motion.transform_coordinates(pose, from_frame, to_frame, frame_offset)
Commit: cc19e10 (January 17, 2026)
Objective: Clean, namespaced API architecture
Completed Tasks:
- ✅ Create SafetyAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create IOAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create MonitoringAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create LoggingAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create KRLAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create ToolsAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create VizAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create MotionAPI namespace class
- ✅ Create DiagnosticsAPI placeholder class
- ✅ Restructure RSIAPI as orchestrator with namespace properties
New Namespace Structure:
api = RSIAPI('RSI_EthernetConfig.xml')
api.motion # Motion control
api.io # Digital I/O
api.krl # KRL manipulation
api.safety # Safety management
api.monitoring # Live data access
api.logging # CSV logging
api.diagnostics # Network diagnostics
api.viz # Visualization
api.tools # UtilitiesBreaking Changes:
- No backward compatibility (clean slate)
- Old API completely replaced with namespaced structure
Files Created:
motion_api.py,io_api.py,krl_api.py,safety_api.pymonitoring_api.py,logging_api.py,diagnostics_api.pyviz_api.py,tools_api.py
Commit: 50e6df9 (January 16, 2026)
Objective: Prove production-readiness and publish results
Planned Tasks:
- Create performance benchmark suite (vs ROS, vs KUKA SDK)
- Run long-duration stability tests with real robot
- Document example applications and use cases
Expected Deliverables:
- Benchmark comparison report (RSIPI vs ROS vs KUKA SDK)
- 24-hour+ stability test results
- Latency/jitter performance analysis
- Example applications repository
- Use case documentation
- Publication-ready performance data
Benchmark Metrics:
- Communication latency (round-trip time)
- Jitter and timing variance
- Maximum sustainable update rate
- CPU/memory overhead comparison
- Reliability (packet loss, connection uptime)
rsi-pi/
├── src/RSIPI/
│ ├── rsi_api.py # Main orchestrator
│ ├── rsi_client.py # Core RSI client
│ ├── motion_api.py # Motion control namespace
│ ├── io_api.py # Digital I/O namespace
│ ├── krl_api.py # KRL manipulation namespace
│ ├── safety_api.py # Safety management namespace
│ ├── monitoring_api.py # Monitoring namespace
│ ├── logging_api.py # CSV logging namespace
│ ├── diagnostics_api.py # Network diagnostics namespace
│ ├── viz_api.py # Visualization namespace
│ ├── tools_api.py # Utilities namespace
│ ├── network_handler.py # UDP communication
│ ├── config_parser.py # XML config parsing
│ ├── safety_manager.py # Safety validation
│ ├── exceptions.py # Exception hierarchy
│ ├── xml_handler.py # XML generation
│ ├── trajectory_planner.py # Trajectory generation
│ ├── static_plotter.py # Static plots
│ ├── live_plotter.py # Live plots
│ ├── krl_to_csv_parser.py # KRL parsing
│ ├── inject_rsi_to_krl.py # KRL injection
│ └── kuka_visualiser.py # Visualization
├── tests/ # Test suite
├── examples/ # Example applications
├── benchmarks/ # Performance benchmarks
├── docs/ # Documentation
├── README.md
└── RSIPI_ROADMAP.md # This file
Phase 1 & 5 (Complete):
- ✅ 500+ type annotations across codebase
- ✅ 20+ custom exceptions with proper hierarchy
- ✅ Zero print() statements (all logging)
- ✅ Comprehensive docstrings on all public methods
- ✅ 9 namespaced API classes with clean separation
- ✅ Professional API design pattern
Phase 2 (Complete):
- ✅ Real-time network quality monitoring
- ✅ Automatic recovery from network failures
- ✅ Comprehensive diagnostics dashboard
- ✅ TimingMetrics tracking (cycle time, jitter, packet loss)
- ✅ AutoReconnectManager with configurable retry strategies
- ✅ 24-hour stability test infrastructure
- ⏳ Run actual 24-hour stability test (pending hardware)
Phase 3 (Complete):
- ✅ High-level I/O API with pulse generation (set_output, get_input, pulse)
- ✅ Python-KRL coordination patterns documented (templates/krl/README.md)
- ✅ Tech variable parameter passing working (write_param, read_param)
- ✅ KRL template library created (3 templates with full workflows)
- ✅ Example coordination workflows (3 Python examples with documentation)
Phase 4 (Complete):
- ✅ Trapezoidal and S-curve velocity profiles implemented
- ✅ Arc, circle, spiral motion primitives created
- ✅ Path blending with cubic interpolation and configurable blend radius
- ✅ Coordinate frame transformations (BASE/WORLD/TOOL/WORK)
- ✅ Smooth continuous motion demonstrated in examples
- ✅ 5 comprehensive production-ready examples
- ✅ 584-line documentation guide created
Phase 6 (Planned):
- Performance benchmarks vs ROS/KUKA SDK
- Publication-ready data and graphs
- Long-duration stability proven
- Multiple example applications
- Use cases documented
- Phase 1: ✅ Complete (January 16, 2026)
- Phase 2: ✅ Complete (January 17, 2026)
- Phase 3: ✅ Complete (January 17, 2026)
- Phase 4: ✅ Complete (January 17, 2026)
- Phase 5: ✅ Complete (January 16, 2026)
- Phase 6: 📋 Next priority - Final validation
Approach: "Get it right the first time" - complete each phase fully before moving to the next.
Target: High-quality research paper demonstrating RSIPI as lightweight, high-performance alternative to ROS for KUKA robot control in drilling/manufacturing applications.
Key Points:
- Python-based, easy to integrate
- ~250Hz update rate, <5ms latency
- Industrial-grade reliability
- Comprehensive safety features
- Minimal dependencies
- Professional API design
- Proven stability (24-hour tests)
- Benchmarked against ROS
- No backward compatibility - clean slate design
- Focus on quality over speed
- All features properly documented
- Type-safe with comprehensive testing
- Suitable for industrial research applications
- Designed for drilling PhD research (but general-purpose)
Last Updated: January 17, 2026