GitlabCI: Update Docker service from docker:20-dind to docker:24-dind #415

Job	Run time
test-docker	2m 55s
test-client (3.10, test,queuable,sentry)	33s
test-client (3.8, test,queuable,sentry)	32s
test-client (3.12, test,queuable,sentry)	30s
test-client (3.10, test)	34s
test-client (3.12, test)	25s
test-client (3.8, test)	33s
test-client (3.9, test,queuable,sentry)	32s
test-client (3.9, test)	33s
	7m 7s

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