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71 changes: 71 additions & 0 deletions 2_data_preparation/README.md
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# Data Preparation

## Haiti Tourism Data Pipeline

A clean, reproducible, and fully documented data foundation built from official
UNWTO sources

This project transforms the raw and often unwieldy United Nations World Tourism Organization
(UNWTO) Compendium of Tourism Statistics into clear, structured,
and analysis-ready datasets — with a special focus on **Haiti**
and a complete comparative panel of **30 Caribbean countries and territories**.
The data cover the full available series from **1995 to 2022**.

## Project Structure

### 1. `Extract_data_haiti_and_caribbean.ipynb`

**Objective**: Fast, reliable, and one-time raw extraction from massive global files

- Loads the four official UNWTO Excel workbooks (Arrivals, Purpose, Mode of Transport,
and Expenditure)
- Isolates every single record belonging to Haiti across all sheets and years
- Simultaneously pulls the same indicators for 30 Caribbean countries
and territories for regional comparison
- Saves compact, raw extracted subsets as CSVs (one file per indicator)

### 2. `script_UN_tourism_caribbean_countries_cleaned.ipynb`

**Objective**: Deliver one unified, tidy dataset for the entire Caribbean region

- Removes all metadata clutter (flags, country codes, footnotes, notes)
- Applies intuitive and consistent column names `country_receiving`, `year`, `number_of_tourists`.
- Harmonizes visitor categories across countries and years:
 • Tourists (overnight visitors)
 • Excursionists (same-day visitors)
 • Total visitors
- Final output: **3,025 rows** of clean,
immediately usable Caribbean-wide tourism data

### 3. `cleaned_data_haiti.ipynb`

**Objective**: Produce publication-grade, Haiti-only datasets
Four focused and meticulously cleaned tables:

- Arrivals by type of visitor
- Purpose of visit (business, personal, total) – 66 rows
- Mode of transport (air, sea/water, all modes combined)
- Tourism expenditure and receipts (in current US$) – 28 rows

Every file features simple column names, correct data types,
transparent handling of missing values, and complete removal
of long original UN labels.

## Conclusion – Ready for Impact

What started as sprawling, hard-to-navigate global spreadsheets has become a
**clean, trustworthy, and fully documented data foundation** that finally lets
the real story of Haitian and Caribbean tourism emerge clearly.

These datasets are now ready to power:

- Policy briefs and evidence-based recovery strategies for Haiti’s tourism sector
- Academic research and economic impact studies
- Interactive dashboards and compelling data visualizations
- Regional benchmarking and competitiveness analyses

In just three transparent and reproducible notebooks, complex international
statistics have been transformed into clear, actionable evidence.

The numbers cleaned here are more than data points they are the solid
groundwork for informed decisions that can help rebuild, reimagine,
and revitalize tourism in Haiti and across the wider Caribbean.
109 changes: 109 additions & 0 deletions 3_data_exploration/README.md
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# Data Exploration

## Haiti Tourism: A Realistic Path Forward

This project is built around one clear and hopeful idea:

**Haiti can bring back millions of tourists and billions in revenue**
**while political and security challenges continue.**
Other Caribbean countries prove it every single day.

### What the data show

- From 2010 to 2018, Haiti went from under 400,000 to **over 1.25 million**
**visitors per year**(+300 %), despite the country still recovering
from the 2010 earthquake.
- The secret? Two simple things that worked perfectly:
- The Haitian diaspora coming home to visit family
- The private, fully secured cruise enclave of **Labadee**
(almost 1 million passengers some years)
- Then instability and the 2020 pandemic collapsed the numbers again
- the proof is there: **when tourists feel safe, they come in huge numbers**.

### Success stories next door (they didn’t wait for perfect peace)

**Dominican Republic** - Poverty and crime in many zones **10+ million visitors**

**Jamaica** - Well-known gang violence in Kingston & elsewhere **4+ million**
**visitors & growing**

Their recipe is simple and proven:
**Build and fiercely protect specific tourism zones**
(all-inclusive resorts, private beaches, secure historic districts,
fenced cruise ports). Tourists stay inside the “safe bubble” and never need
to see the challenges outside

**Haiti is not just Port-au-Prince.**
Most of Haiti is naturally beautiful, culturally rich, and ready to welcome
millions of tourists – we just need to protect and promote the right zones,
exactly like Jamaica and the Dominican Republic do every day.

They all use the same winning formula: **create safe tourism bubbles and let**
**the rest of the country solve its problems later.**

### Haiti Already Proved It Works (2010–2018)

![Evolution of Tourism in Haiti 1995–2020](images/haiti_tourism_evolution_1995_2020.png)

From <400k to **1.27 million visitors** in just eight years.
Key drivers: diaspora love + the 100 % secure Labadee cruise enclave
(1 million passengers some years).

### Haiti Is So Much More Than Port-au-Prince

The capital has problems, but the rest of the country is full of world-class
destinations that are calm, beautiful, and ready today:

- **The Nord and Cap-Haïtien area** offer the UNESCO-listed Citadelle Laferrière,
- miles of golden beaches, and the already-operating Labadee cruise port
- with direct international flights landing minutes away.
- **Jacmel**, the Caribbean’s most charming bohemian town, is famous for
its colorful art scene, yearly carnival, and the magical Bassins-Bleu waterfalls,
a short, securable drive from the capital.
- **The entire South – Les Cayes, Port-Salut, and Île-à-Vache** – boasts some
of the most beautiful white-sand beaches in the entire region, crystal-clear water,
fresh lobster on the beach, and a laid-back vibe
that rivals anywhere in the Caribbean.
- **Côte des Arcadins**, only an hour north of Port-au-Prince, already has a string
of beach resorts ready to reopen the moment safe access is guaranteed.
- **Lavallée and the Central Plateau** hide spectacular waterfalls, rivers
for rafting, cool mountain eco-lodges, and some of the best coffee in the hemisphere,
perfect for nature and adventure lovers.
These places already have everything tourists look for:
beaches • history • culture • mountains • waterfalls • warm people • delicious food

They just need protected access and smart marketing.

### The Proven Model – Copy & Paste Success

1. **Secure tourism areas** (Cap-Haïtien → Labadee, Côte des Arcadins, Jacmel,
Les Cayes–Port-Salut)
2. Dedicated police + private security (exactly like Jamaica’s Resilient Corridors)
3. Reopen and expand cruise ports (Labadee is ready, Cap-Haïtien
and a new southern port can open fast)
All-inclusive and diaspora-focused packages (“Fly in, stay safe, enjoy paradise”)
Tell the true story: **Haiti’s beauty is alive outside the capital**

### Economic Power Waiting to Be Unlocked

- 2018 peak → ~US$700 million earned
- Dominican Republic today → **$10+ billion** per year with social vulnerability,
random armed robberies, violent committed by motorcycle gangs.
- Jamaica → **$4+ billion** per year with open security challenges

Every extra million tourists = tens of thousands of jobs in the Nord, Sud, Artibonite,
and beyond.

### Final Message

Haiti is not Port-au-Prince.
Haiti is Cap-Haïtien’s citadel at sunrise, Port-Salut’s white sand,
Jacmel’s carnival spirit, Labadee’s turquoise water, and the warmth of its people.

We have the beaches. We have the culture. We have the diaspora
ready to come home.
We already welcomed over a million visitors while rebuilding from an earthquake.

All we need are secure paths and the guts to shout it from the rooftops:
Haiti isn't broken-it's begging to be rediscovered.

**Haiti is open. Haiti is beautiful. Haiti is ready.**
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