task: add stdio transport binding

[muscariello]

Type: Task

Summary

Add a stdio transport binding for subprocess-hosted agents using stdin/stdout, alongside the current JSON-RPC over HTTP, REST / HTTP+JSON, gRPC, and SSE streaming support.

Why

The existing bindings are network-oriented. A stdio transport would make local subprocess execution a first-class option for tool-style integrations, local development, and process-scoped agent hosting while still reusing the core transport abstraction and shared protocol types.

Scope / plan

• Add a stdio protocol identifier and interface contract for subprocess-backed agents
• Implement a client transport that spawns and manages a subprocess over stdin/stdout
• Define request framing, startup handshake, streaming behavior, shutdown, and cancellation semantics
• Define how ServiceParams are carried without HTTP or gRPC metadata
• Define A2AError mapping for process exits, broken pipes, invalid frames, and timeouts
• Add integration tests and supporting docs for the stdio contract and lifecycle behavior

Acceptance criteria

• A client can launch a subprocess-backed agent and complete unary and streaming operations over stdio
• Lifecycle handling is deterministic for startup failure, clean exit, cancellation, and broken-pipe cases
• ServiceParams propagation and A2AError mapping are specified and covered by tests
• Docs describe the stdio contract clearly enough for another implementation to interoperate

Parent feature: #12