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OpenFGA has cache-key delimiter injection in shared-iterator and v2 iterator that caches enables intra-store authorization-decision poisoning

Moderate severity GitHub Reviewed Published Jun 5, 2026 in openfga/openfga • Updated Jun 11, 2026

Package

gomod github.com/openfga/openfga (Go)

Affected versions

< 1.16.0

Patched versions

1.16.0

Description

Description

In OpenFGA, when iterator caching is enabled, two distinct check requests can produce the same cache key, leading to OpenFGA reusing an earlier cached result for a subsequent request.

Preconditions

This applies if the following preconditions are present:

  • FGA runs with SharedIteratorCache enabled,
  • FGA runs with ListObjectsIteratorCache enabled.

Fix

Upgrade to version 1.16.0 or greater.

Acknowledgements

OpenFGA would like to thank @j4xT for the discovery and the detailed report.

References

@justincoh justincoh published to openfga/openfga Jun 5, 2026
Published by the National Vulnerability Database Jun 10, 2026
Published to the GitHub Advisory Database Jun 11, 2026
Reviewed Jun 11, 2026
Last updated Jun 11, 2026

Severity

Moderate

CVSS overall score

This score calculates overall vulnerability severity from 0 to 10 and is based on the Common Vulnerability Scoring System (CVSS).
/ 10

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector
Network
Attack complexity
High
Privileges required
Low
User interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low

CVSS v3 base metrics

Attack vector: More severe the more the remote (logically and physically) an attacker can be in order to exploit the vulnerability.
Attack complexity: More severe for the least complex attacks.
Privileges required: More severe if no privileges are required.
User interaction: More severe when no user interaction is required.
Scope: More severe when a scope change occurs, e.g. one vulnerable component impacts resources in components beyond its security scope.
Confidentiality: More severe when loss of data confidentiality is highest, measuring the level of data access available to an unauthorized user.
Integrity: More severe when loss of data integrity is the highest, measuring the consequence of data modification possible by an unauthorized user.
Availability: More severe when the loss of impacted component availability is highest.
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L

EPSS score

Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS)

This score estimates the probability of this vulnerability being exploited within the next 30 days. Data provided by FIRST.
(3rd percentile)

Weaknesses

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity

The product does not sufficiently verify the origin or authenticity of data, in a way that causes it to accept invalid data. Learn more on MITRE.

Exposure of Resource to Wrong Sphere

The product exposes a resource to the wrong control sphere, providing unintended actors with inappropriate access to the resource. Learn more on MITRE.

CVE ID

CVE-2026-48096

GHSA ID

GHSA-8396-jffm-qx4w

Source code

Credits

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