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# Breaking Changes

## 0.10.0

- **Changes to how the Python version is inferred when a `target-version` is not specified** ([#16319](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16319))

In previous versions of Ruff, you could specify your Python version with:

- The `target-version` option in a `ruff.toml` file or the `[tool.ruff]` section of a pyproject.toml file.
- The `project.requires-python` field in a `pyproject.toml` file with a `[tool.ruff]` section.

These options worked well in most cases, and are still recommended for fine control of the Python version. However, because of the way Ruff discovers config files, `pyproject.toml` files without a `[tool.ruff]` section would be ignored, including the `requires-python` setting. Ruff would then use the default Python version (3.9 as of this writing) instead, which is surprising when you've attempted to request another version.

In v0.10, config discovery has been updated to address this issue:

- If Ruff finds a `ruff.toml` file without a `target-version`, it will check
for a `pyproject.toml` file in the same directory and respect its
`requires-python` version, even if it does not contain a `[tool.ruff]`
section.
- If Ruff finds a user-level configuration, the `requires-python` field of the closest `pyproject.toml` in a parent directory will take precedence.
- If there is no config file (`ruff.toml`or `pyproject.toml` with a
`[tool.ruff]` section) in the directory of the file being checked, Ruff will
search for the closest `pyproject.toml` in the parent directories and use its
`requires-python` setting.

- **Updated `TYPE_CHECKING` behavior** ([#16669](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16669))

Previously, Ruff only recognized typechecking blocks that tested the `typing.TYPE_CHECKING` symbol. Now, Ruff recognizes any local variable named `TYPE_CHECKING`. This release also removes support for the legacy `if 0:` and `if False:` typechecking checks. Use a local `TYPE_CHECKING` variable instead.

- **More robust noqa parsing** ([#16483](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16483))

The syntax for both file-level and in-line suppression comments has been unified and made more robust to certain errors. In most cases, this will result in more suppression comments being read by Ruff, but there are a few instances where previously read comments will now log an error to the user instead. Please refer to the documentation on [_Error suppression_](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/linter/#error-suppression) for the full specification.

- **Avoid unnecessary parentheses around with statements with a single context manager and a trailing comment** ([#14005](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14005))

This change fixes a bug in the formatter where it introduced unnecessary parentheses around with statements with a single context manager and a trailing comment. This change may result in a change in formatting for some users.

- **Bump alpine default tag to 3.21 for derived Docker images** ([#16456](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16456))

Alpine 3.21 was released in Dec 2024 and is used in the official Alpine-based Python images. Now the ruff:alpine image will use 3.21 instead of 3.20 and ruff:alpine3.20 will no longer be updated.

- **\[`unsafe-markup-use`\]: `RUF035` has been recoded to `S704`** ([#15957](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/15957))

## 0.9.0

Ruff now formats your code according to the 2025 style guide. As a result, your code might now get formatted differently. See the [changelog](./CHANGELOG.md#090) for a detailed list of changes.
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123 changes: 120 additions & 3 deletions CHANGELOG.md
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# Changelog

## 0.10.0

Check out the [blog post](https://astral.sh/blog/ruff-v0.10.0) for a migration guide and overview of the changes!

### Breaking changes

See also, the "Remapped rules" section which may result in disabled rules.

- **Changes to how the Python version is inferred when a `target-version` is not specified** ([#16319](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16319))

In previous versions of Ruff, you could specify your Python version with:

- The `target-version` option in a `ruff.toml` file or the `[tool.ruff]` section of a pyproject.toml file.
- The `project.requires-python` field in a `pyproject.toml` file with a `[tool.ruff]` section.

These options worked well in most cases, and are still recommended for fine control of the Python version. However, because of the way Ruff discovers config files, `pyproject.toml` files without a `[tool.ruff]` section would be ignored, including the `requires-python` setting. Ruff would then use the default Python version (3.9 as of this writing) instead, which is surprising when you've attempted to request another version.

In v0.10, config discovery has been updated to address this issue:

- If Ruff finds a `ruff.toml` file without a `target-version`, it will check
for a `pyproject.toml` file in the same directory and respect its
`requires-python` version, even if it does not contain a `[tool.ruff]`
section.
- If Ruff finds a user-level configuration, the `requires-python` field of the closest `pyproject.toml` in a parent directory will take precedence.
- If there is no config file (`ruff.toml`or `pyproject.toml` with a
`[tool.ruff]` section) in the directory of the file being checked, Ruff will
search for the closest `pyproject.toml` in the parent directories and use its
`requires-python` setting.

- **Updated `TYPE_CHECKING` behavior** ([#16669](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16669))

Previously, Ruff only recognized typechecking blocks that tested the `typing.TYPE_CHECKING` symbol. Now, Ruff recognizes any local variable named `TYPE_CHECKING`. This release also removes support for the legacy `if 0:` and `if False:` typechecking checks. Use a local `TYPE_CHECKING` variable instead.

- **More robust noqa parsing** ([#16483](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16483))

The syntax for both file-level and in-line suppression comments has been unified and made more robust to certain errors. In most cases, this will result in more suppression comments being read by Ruff, but there are a few instances where previously read comments will now log an error to the user instead. Please refer to the documentation on [_Error suppression_](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/linter/#error-suppression) for the full specification.

- **Avoid unnecessary parentheses around with statements with a single context manager and a trailing comment** ([#14005](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/14005))

This change fixes a bug in the formatter where it introduced unnecessary parentheses around with statements with a single context manager and a trailing comment. This change may result in a change in formatting for some users.

- **Bump alpine default tag to 3.21 for derived Docker images** ([#16456](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16456))

Alpine 3.21 was released in Dec 2024 and is used in the official Alpine-based Python images. Now the ruff:alpine image will use 3.21 instead of 3.20 and ruff:alpine3.20 will no longer be updated.

### Deprecated Rules

The following rules have been deprecated:

- [`non-pep604-isinstance`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep604-isinstance/) (`UP038`)
- [`suspicious-xmle-tree-usage`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/suspicious-xmle-tree-usage/) (`S320`)

### Remapped rules

The following rules have been remapped to new rule codes:

- \[`unsafe-markup-use`\]: `RUF035` to `S704`

### Stabilization

The following rules have been stabilized and are no longer in preview:

- [`batched-without-explicit-strict`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/batched-without-explicit-strict) (`B911`)
- [`unnecessary-dict-comprehension-for-iterable`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-dict-comprehension-for-iterable) (`C420`)
- [`datetime-min-max`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/datetime-min-max) (`DTZ901`)
- [`fast-api-unused-path-parameter`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/fast-api-unused-path-parameter) (`FAST003`)
- [`root-logger-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/root-logger-call) (`LOG015`)
- [`len-test`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/len-test) (`PLC1802`)
- [`shallow-copy-environ`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/shallow-copy-environ) (`PLW1507`)
- [`os-listdir`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/os-listdir) (`PTH208`)
- [`invalid-pathlib-with-suffix`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-pathlib-with-suffix) (`PTH210`)
- [`invalid-assert-message-literal-argument`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-assert-message-literal-argument) (`RUF040`)
- [`unnecessary-nested-literal`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-nested-literal) (`RUF041`)
- [`unnecessary-cast-to-int`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unnecessary-cast-to-int) (`RUF046`)
- [`map-int-version-parsing`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/map-int-version-parsing) (`RUF048`)
- [`if-key-in-dict-del`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/if-key-in-dict-del) (`RUF051`)
- [`unsafe-markup-use`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unsafe-markup-use) (`S704`). This rule has also been renamed from `RUF035`.
- [`split-static-string`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/split-static-string) (`SIM905`)
- [`runtime-cast-value`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/runtime-cast-value) (`TC006`)
- [`unquoted-type-alias`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unquoted-type-alias) (`TC007`)
- [`non-pep646-unpack`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/non-pep646-unpack) (`UP044`)

The following behaviors have been stabilized:

- [`bad-staticmethod-argument`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/bad-staticmethod-argument/) (`PLW0211`) [`invalid-first-argument-name-for-class-method`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-first-argument-name-for-class-method/) (`N804`): `__new__` methods are now no longer flagged by `invalid-first-argument-name-for-class-method` (`N804`) but instead by `bad-staticmethod-argument` (`PLW0211`)
- [`bad-str-strip-call`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/bad-str-strip-call/) (`PLE1310`): The rule now applies to objects which are known to have type `str` or `bytes`.
- [`blanket-noqa`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/blanket-noqa/) (`PGH004`): Also detect blanked file-level noqa comments (and not just line level comments).
- [`custom-type-var-for-self`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/custom-type-var-for-self/) (`PYI019`): More accurate detection of custom `TypeVars` replaceable by `Self`. The range of the diagnostic is now the full function header rather than just the return annotation.
- [`invalid-argument-name`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-argument-name/) (`N803`): Ignore argument names of functions decorated with `typing.override`
- [`invalid-envvar-default`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/invalid-envvar-default/) (`PLW1508`): Detect default value arguments to `os.environ.get` with invalid type.
- [`pytest-raises-with-multiple-statements`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-raises-with-multiple-statements/) (`PT012`) [`pytest-warns-with-multiple-statements`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/pytest-warns-with-multiple-statements/) (`PT031`): Allow `for` statements with an empty body in `pytest.raises` and `pytest.warns` `with` statements.
- [`redundant-open-modes`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/redundant-open-modes/) (`UP015`): The diagnostic range is now the range of the redundant mode argument where it previously was the range of the entire open call. You may have to replace your `noqa` comments when suppressing `UP015`.
- [`stdlib-module-shadowing`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/stdlib-module-shadowing/) (`A005`): Changes the default value of `lint.flake8-builtins.strict-checking` from `true` to `false`.
- [`type-none-comparison`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/type-none-comparison/) (`FURB169`): Now also recognizes `type(expr) is type(None)` comparisons where `expr` isn't a name expression.

The following fixes or improvements to fixes have been stabilized:

- [`repeated-equality-comparison`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/repeated-equality-comparison/) (`PLR1714`) ([#16685](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16685))
- [`needless-bool`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/needless-bool/) (`SIM103`) ([#16684](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16684))
- [`unused-private-type-var`](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/rules/unused-private-type-var/) (`PYI018`) ([#16682](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16682))

### Server

- Remove logging output for `ruff.printDebugInformation` ([#16617](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16617))

### Configuration

- \[`flake8-builtins`\] Deprecate the `builtins-` prefixed options in favor of the unprefixed options (e.g. `builtins-allowed-modules` is now deprecated in favor of `allowed-modules`) ([#16092](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16092))

### Bug fixes

- [flake8-bandit] Fix mixed-case hash algorithm names (S324) ([#16552](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16552))

### CLI

- [ruff] Fix `last_tag`/`commits_since_last_tag` for `version` command ([#16686](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/16686))

## 0.9.10

### Preview features
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -1331,7 +1448,7 @@ The following fixes have been stabilized:

## 0.5.6

Ruff 0.5.6 automatically enables linting and formatting of notebooks in *preview mode*.
Ruff 0.5.6 automatically enables linting and formatting of notebooks in _preview mode_.
You can opt-out of this behavior by adding `*.ipynb` to the `extend-exclude` setting.

```toml
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -2084,7 +2201,7 @@ To setup `ruff server` with your editor, refer to the [README.md](https://github

### Server

*This section is devoted to updates for our new language server, written in Rust.*
_This section is devoted to updates for our new language server, written in Rust._

- Enable ruff-specific source actions ([#10916](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10916))
- Refreshes diagnostics for open files when file configuration is changed ([#10988](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/10988))
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -3491,7 +3608,7 @@ Read Ruff's new [versioning policy](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/versioning/).
- \[`refurb`\] Add `single-item-membership-test` (`FURB171`) ([#7815](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7815))
- \[`pylint`\] Add `and-or-ternary` (`R1706`) ([#7811](https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff/pull/7811))

*New rules are added in [preview](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/preview/).*
_New rules are added in [preview](https://docs.astral.sh/ruff/preview/)._

### Configuration

Expand Down
6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions Cargo.lock

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6 changes: 3 additions & 3 deletions README.md
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Expand Up @@ -149,8 +149,8 @@ curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/ruff/install.sh | sh
powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/ruff/install.ps1 | iex"

# For a specific version.
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/ruff/0.9.10/install.sh | sh
powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/ruff/0.9.10/install.ps1 | iex"
curl -LsSf https://astral.sh/ruff/0.10.0/install.sh | sh
powershell -c "irm https://astral.sh/ruff/0.10.0/install.ps1 | iex"
```

You can also install Ruff via [Homebrew](https://formulae.brew.sh/formula/ruff), [Conda](https://anaconda.org/conda-forge/ruff),
Expand Down Expand Up @@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ Ruff can also be used as a [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com/) hook via [`ruff
```yaml
- repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
# Ruff version.
rev: v0.9.10
rev: v0.10.0
hooks:
# Run the linter.
- id: ruff
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion crates/ruff/Cargo.toml
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package]
name = "ruff"
version = "0.9.10"
version = "0.10.0"
publish = true
authors = { workspace = true }
edition = { workspace = true }
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion crates/ruff_linter/Cargo.toml
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package]
name = "ruff_linter"
version = "0.9.10"
version = "0.10.0"
publish = false
authors = { workspace = true }
edition = { workspace = true }
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion crates/ruff_wasm/Cargo.toml
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[package]
name = "ruff_wasm"
version = "0.9.10"
version = "0.10.0"
publish = false
authors = { workspace = true }
edition = { workspace = true }
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8 changes: 4 additions & 4 deletions docs/integrations.md
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Expand Up @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ You can add the following configuration to `.gitlab-ci.yml` to run a `ruff forma
stage: build
interruptible: true
image:
name: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:0.9.10-alpine
name: ghcr.io/astral-sh/ruff:0.10.0-alpine
before_script:
- cd $CI_PROJECT_DIR
- ruff --version
Expand All @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ Ruff can be used as a [pre-commit](https://pre-commit.com) hook via [`ruff-pre-c
```yaml
- repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
# Ruff version.
rev: v0.9.10
rev: v0.10.0
hooks:
# Run the linter.
- id: ruff
Expand All @@ -119,7 +119,7 @@ To enable lint fixes, add the `--fix` argument to the lint hook:
```yaml
- repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
# Ruff version.
rev: v0.9.10
rev: v0.10.0
hooks:
# Run the linter.
- id: ruff
Expand All @@ -133,7 +133,7 @@ To avoid running on Jupyter Notebooks, remove `jupyter` from the list of allowed
```yaml
- repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
# Ruff version.
rev: v0.9.10
rev: v0.10.0
hooks:
# Run the linter.
- id: ruff
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion docs/tutorial.md
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Expand Up @@ -365,7 +365,7 @@ This tutorial has focused on Ruff's command-line interface, but Ruff can also be
```yaml
- repo: https://github.com/astral-sh/ruff-pre-commit
# Ruff version.
rev: v0.9.10
rev: v0.10.0
hooks:
# Run the linter.
- id: ruff
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion pyproject.toml
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Expand Up @@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ build-backend = "maturin"

[project]
name = "ruff"
version = "0.9.10"
version = "0.10.0"
description = "An extremely fast Python linter and code formatter, written in Rust."
authors = [{ name = "Astral Software Inc.", email = "hey@astral.sh" }]
readme = "README.md"
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2 changes: 1 addition & 1 deletion scripts/benchmarks/pyproject.toml
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@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
[project]
name = "scripts"
version = "0.9.10"
version = "0.10.0"
description = ""
authors = ["Charles Marsh <charlie.r.marsh@gmail.com>"]

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