chore(Windows): define tags in docker compose file instead of code

[lemeurherve]

This PR allows to define Windows images tags in docker compose file instead of relying on code in build.ps1 script, and to use the docker compose file for pushing the images and their tags.

Using docker compose like what has been done in jenkinsci/docker#1770 simplifies code logic and might improve publication time.

Changes without the cherry-picks of #547, #548 & #549 to review: c706390

Rebased from the primary branch to take #570 in account.

Testing done

• Compared pwsh build.ps1 publish -DryRun outputs before and after
• CI tests

### Submitter checklist
- [x] Make sure you are opening from a **topic/feature/bugfix branch** (right side) and not your main branch!
- [x] Ensure that the pull request title represents the desired changelog entry
- [x] Please describe what you did
- [x] Link to relevant issues in GitHub or Jira
- [x] Link to relevant pull requests, esp. upstream and downstream changes
- [x] Ensure you have provided tests - that demonstrates feature works or fixes the issue

[lemeurherve]

Gentle ping @jenkinsci/team-docker-packaging